Scores and levels

CELPIP vs IELTS General Training: same target, different scales

All three English tests accepted for Express Entry lead to the same CLB. Here is the score each one asks for, skill by skill, at the levels that matter.

Lowest scores for CLB / NCLC 7

TestReadingWritingListeningSpeaking
CELPIP-General7777
IELTS General Training6.06.06.0–7.06.0
PTE Core60–6869–7860–7068–75

Ranges from the IRCC equivalency charts. A score at the bottom of a range is enough: no rounding is applied.

IRCC accepts three English tests for Express Entry: CELPIP-General, IELTS General Training (but not the IELTS One Skill Retake) and PTE Core. Each is converted to a CLB level skill by skill with IRCC's charts, and none is favoured over another. What differs is the scale. On CELPIP-General the level is the CLB itself, so CLB 7 means 7 in each skill. On IELTS General Training, CLB 7 means 6.0 in all four skills, but CLB 9 asks 8.0 in listening against 7.0 in reading, writing and speaking. On PTE Core, CLB 7 starts at 60 in reading and listening, 68 in speaking and 69 in writing. For citizenship, IRCC sets its own thresholds per test: CELPIP-General 4, IELTS General Training 4.5 in listening and 4.0 in speaking, PTE Core 28 and 42. The right test is the one where your weakest skill clears the level you need; this page compares the bands, not the test experience.

One IELTS General Training band to CLB

CLB level

CLB 7

Band read (half points)6.5
CELPIP equivalent7
Compare with CELPIP →

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CLB 7 on each English test

CLB 7 is the Federal Skilled Worker minimum and the point where language points jump. This is what it takes on each test, read on IRCC's equivalency charts:

Lowest score giving CLB 7 per skill (IRCC charts).
SkillCELPIP-GeneralIELTS General TrainingPTE Core
Reading76.060
Writing76.069
Listening76.060
Speaking76.068

At this level IELTS General Training is flat: 6.0 in every skill. PTE Core is not: writing asks 69 and speaking 68, well above the 60 needed in reading and listening.

CLB 9 on each English test

CLB 9 adds 8 points per skill over CLB 8 for a single candidate, and it is the level, in all four skills, where transferability points reach their higher tier.

Lowest score giving CLB 9 per skill (IRCC charts).
SkillCELPIP-GeneralIELTS General TrainingPTE Core
Reading97.078
Writing97.088
Listening98.082
Speaking97.084

Now IELTS diverges: listening asks 8.0 while the other skills ask 7.0. On PTE Core, writing at CLB 9 starts at 88, just below the CLB 10 floor of 90, so the CLB 9 writing band is very narrow. CELPIP-General keeps the same number in every skill. Use the tool above to set another target level and read the three columns again.

What IRCC accepts, and what it does not

The Express Entry language page names five tests: CELPIP-General, IELTS General Training, PTE Core, TEF Canada and TCF Canada. It excludes the IELTS One Skill Retake. Results must be less than 2 years old on the day you create your profile and on the day you apply for permanent residence. Nothing on IRCC's pages gives one English test extra weight: a CLB is a CLB.

The citizenship thresholds

For applicants aged 18 to 54, the citizenship language page only looks at listening and speaking:

Minimum results accepted as proof of language for citizenship (IRCC).
TestListeningSpeaking
CELPIP-General44
IELTS General Training4.54.0
PTE Core2842

Expired results are accepted for citizenship, so an old Express Entry report may already be enough. More on the citizenship page.

How to choose between them

Start from your target CLB and your weakest skill. If listening is your weak point and you need CLB 9 or 10, the IELTS bands are the highest there. If writing is the issue, compare the PTE Core writing band with the IELTS one at your level. Then factor in what this page cannot measure for you: the test format, dates near you and the fee, which we do not list for the English tests because we could not confirm them on an official page. For points, the language points page turns any CLB into CRS points, and the IELTS General Training page gives the full IELTS chart.

What test takers ask

Is CLB 9 harder to reach on IELTS than on CELPIP?

The charts suggest the IELTS listening band is the demanding one at that level: CLB 9 asks 8.0 in IELTS General Training listening, against 7.0 in the other three skills, and CLB 10 asks 8.5. On CELPIP-General the number is simply 9 everywhere. Whether one test feels easier depends on you; IRCC treats both results the same.

Does IRCC accept the IELTS One Skill Retake for Express Entry?

No. IRCC lists IELTS General Training among the accepted tests and states that the One Skill Retake is not accepted. If one IELTS skill falls short, the way to raise it for Express Entry is a full new test, and the new report replaces nothing automatically: you choose which valid report to enter.

Is IELTS Academic accepted instead of General Training?

The IRCC Express Entry page we rely on names IELTS General Training, not IELTS Academic, in its list of accepted English tests. This site only writes what that list says, so book the General Training version for Express Entry and check the IRCC page if you hold another IELTS result.

Which English test has the lowest bar for citizenship?

Each has its own threshold on IRCC's citizenship page: CELPIP-General 4 in listening and speaking, IELTS General Training 4.5 in listening and 4.0 in speaking, PTE Core 28 in listening and 42 in speaking. All three correspond to CLB 4, so none is easier on paper.

Next steps

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Language test charts and rules for 2026, read on canada.ca, the CCI Paris Île-de-France and France Éducation international documents, last checked on