Scores and levels

TEF Canada: what the test looks like and how it is scored

The TEF Canada is the French test most Express Entry candidates sit. Here is each part, the clock you face, and what happens after the last task.

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Express Entry language points

99

First official language74
Second official language0
French bonus25

Level per skill

TEF Canada (from Dec. 11, 2023)Reading: NCLC 7Writing: NCLC 7Listening: NCLC 8Speaking: NCLC 7

Language minimum met?

  • Federal Skilled Worker (CLB 7 all four)Met
  • Canadian Experience Class, TEER 0 or 1 job (CLB 7)Met
  • Canadian Experience Class, TEER 2 or 3 job (CLB 5)Met
  • Federal Skilled Trades (5 speaking/listening, 4 reading/writing)Met
  • Express Entry French-language category (NCLC 7 all four)Met
  • Citizenship, ages 18 to 54 (CLB 4 listening and speaking)Met

Points from language only: age, education, work experience and the rest of the CRS are not counted here. Charts and points read on canada.ca.

The TEF Canada is the French test of the CCI Paris Île-de-France that IRCC accepts for Express Entry and for citizenship. A full sitting has four tests taken on the same day: reading (40 questions in 60 minutes), listening (40 questions in 40 minutes), writing (60 minutes, two tasks of at least 80 and 200 words) and speaking (15 minutes, two role plays). Citizenship applicants only need the listening and speaking tests. Candidates must be over 16, and about 500 centres in more than 110 countries run the test, each one setting its own fee. Results arrive in digital form within 1 to 10 working days and the score report stays valid for 2 years from the date it is issued. You cannot sit the same test again within 20 days, and a review request must be made within 30 days. Each score is then converted to an NCLC level per skill for IRCC.

My time per question

Seconds per question

83

Format40 questions in 60 min
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The four tests at a glance

The TEF Canada follows a fixed format published by the CCI Paris Île-de-France. Reading and listening are multiple-choice; writing and speaking are tasks you produce and that people mark.

TEF Canada format, CCI Paris Île-de-France presentation page, read on October 26, 2026.
TestContentTime
Reading (compréhension écrite)40 questions60 min
Listening (compréhension orale)40 questions40 min
Writing (expression écrite)Task A: continue a news story, 80+ words (25 min). Task B: argue a point of view, 200+ words (35 min)60 min
Speaking (expression orale)Section A: ask for information (5 min). Section B: convince someone (10 min)15 min

The pacing matters more than people expect. In reading you have 90 seconds per question on average; in listening the recordings set the rhythm. The small timer next to this article shows what is left per question once you keep a few minutes to check, and the TEF Canada mock sections put you under the real clock.

Express Entry or citizenship: which tests you sit

For permanent residence through Express Entry, IRCC reads four levels, one per skill, and most programs set a minimum in each of them. That means a full sitting. For a citizenship application, IRCC only assesses listening and speaking, and the CCI offers a TEF Canada limited to those two tests. The citizenship language page gives the level IRCC accepts from each test.

Who can register, and where

The CCI registration conditions require candidates to be over 16. The test is run in about 500 approved centres in more than 110 countries, and each centre sets its own dates and price. As a dated example, the Alliance française d’Edmonton page listed $390 for the four tests and $195 for listening and speaking when we read it on October 26, 2026. This site is independent: registration is done with a centre, never here.

How the score is built

In the multiple-choice tests each right answer earns one point, then the raw total is converted to a score between 0 and 699. Writing and speaking are each judged by two markers. Since 11 December 2023, each of the four scores has its own conversion chart to the NCLC, which is why the TEF Canada score page shows four columns rather than one.

Results, validity and a second attempt

The CCI announces results within 1 to 10 working days, in digital form. The score report is valid for 2 years from its date of issue, and IRCC itself asks for results under 2 years old both when you create the profile and when you send the permanent residence application, so the date you sit the test is a planning decision. The CCI attestation page adds one constraint: the same test cannot be taken again within 20 days. The results and retake page turns those rules into dates.

Is the TEF Canada the right choice?

IRCC treats the TEF Canada and the TCF Canada the same way: both convert to an NCLC level per skill and both count for Express Entry and citizenship. The differences lie in the format, the marking of the expression tests and the waiting period between sittings, compared side by side on the TCF or TEF page.

What test takers ask

How long does a full TEF Canada sitting take?

The four tests add up to 175 minutes of testing: 60 for reading, 40 for listening, 60 for writing and 15 for the speaking interview. The CCI states that they are held on the same day. Breaks, check-in and identity checks come on top and depend on the centre, so ask yours for the full schedule of the day.

Can I take only some of the TEF Canada tests?

For citizenship, yes: the CCI offers listening and speaking alone, which matches what IRCC assesses for that application. For Express Entry, IRCC needs a level in all four skills, so a candidate for permanent residence sits reading, writing, listening and speaking. Some centres price the two formats differently; one example is shown on the <a href="/en/tef-tcf-canada-cost/">cost page</a>.

Who marks the TEF Canada writing and speaking tests?

According to the CCI, each written and spoken performance is assessed by two markers. For reading and listening, every correct answer is worth one point and the raw total is then turned into a calibrated score on the 0 to 699 scale. That is why two candidates with the same number of correct answers on different versions can receive slightly different scores.

What can I do if my TEF Canada result looks wrong?

The CCI accepts a request for review within 30 days. The rules and the way to file it are described on the CCI pages listed below this article. Keep in mind that a review is not a new sitting: if you want a better level rather than a correction, the route is another test, at least 20 days after the previous sitting of the same test.

Next steps

Official pages this page relies on

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Independent publisher of language-test tools for Canadian immigration: TEF Canada, TCF Canada and CELPIP scores converted to CLB/NCLC levels and Express Entry points, plus French and English practice written in-house

Charts and rules checked on · Editorial policy · Contact

Language test charts and rules for 2026, read on canada.ca, the CCI Paris Île-de-France and France Éducation international documents, last checked on